Glossary
What is a coarse conversion value?
A coarse conversion value is the low-granularity signal Apple's privacy frameworks return when a campaign has too little volume to justify fine-grained reporting — typically low, medium or high rather than a specific value.
Why the data gets coarsened
Apple's frameworks release detail in proportion to how many users it could describe. A precise conversion value attached to a campaign with a handful of installs could identify an individual, so precision is withheld until volume makes that impossible.
The mechanism is crowd anonymity: the more installs a campaign produces, the more the framework will tell you about them. Coarse values are the middle tier — you learn something, but only roughly.
What you can still do with it
- Compare campaigns by distribution. The proportion of high versus low is a genuine signal even without exact values.
- Track the distribution over time rather than reading any single period's mix.
- Design the schema so the buckets are decision-relevant — if low, medium and high map to meaningfully different actions, coarse data is enough to act on.
- Consolidate spend to push campaigns above the threshold where it matters most.
The structural incentive
Coarsening creates a pressure that shapes iOS media buying generally: fewer, larger campaigns report better than many small ones. That runs against the granular testing habits digital marketers built in the identifier era, and it is not a temporary condition to wait out.
The teams that adapted stopped treating campaign structure as a targeting decision and started treating it as a measurement decision — accepting less granular control in exchange for data that actually arrives.
Common questions
Can I force fine-grained values?
Only by having more volume in the campaign. The threshold is Apple's and is not configurable; consolidating spend is the only lever you control.
Is a coarse value useless?
No, if the schema was designed for it. A three-bucket signal that separates good installs from bad ones supports most budget decisions; a schema needing fine values to mean anything degrades to noise.
More in attribution and measurement
Deciding which touchpoint earned the outcome, and proving it.
- AdAttributionKit
- Adjust
- Attribution
- Attribution modeling
- Attribution window
- Biased attribution
- Conversion tracking
- Cross-device tracking
- Fractional attribution
- Incrementality
- Lifecycle tracking
- Marketing mix modeling
- Media mix modeling (MMM)
- Mobile measurement partner (MMP)
- Multi-touch attribution
- Postback
- Reattribution
- Reattribution window
- Self attributing network
- SKAdNetwork (SKAN)
- Temporary attribution
- Tracker
- Tracking parameter
- Urchin tracking module (UTM)
- View-through attribution (VTA)